Capital | Praga |
Area | 78 866 km² |
Populatio | about 10,2 million people |
Official language | Czech |
Currency | euro |
Climate | summer +25°C winter +2°C |
Recommended type of holiday | sightseeing therapeutic recreation |
A historic jewel at the heart of Europe, the Czech Republic packs a sizeable punch for a small country; from its fairytale castles and medieval towns, to elegant spa resorts and scenic national parks. This is also the birthplace of some of the world's finest beer. The Czech Republic's capital is the culture-filled Prague, whose imposing castle is the centre piece. Easy daytrips from Prague include the spa resort of Karlovy Vary, Karlštejn and Konopiště castles, and the historic towns of Mělník and Kutná Hora. The Czech Republic is peppered with fascinating UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the picture-postcard town of Český Krumlov, and the Renaissance architecture of Telc. For natural beauty, try Šumava National Park, the weird and wonderful rock pinnacles of the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, and the spectacular caves and underground rivers of the Moravian Karst. The rich agricultural area of Moravia in the eastern half of the country offers rolling ranges of wooded hills and vineyards.
Pedal your way around the South Moravian vineyards on the Moravian Wine Trails, stopping off to sample the wines at the historic villages of Mikulov and Valtice. Take in a classical concert in one of Prague's many atmospheric venues, which include ancient churches, opulent concert halls, historic buildings and outdoor theatres. Cast a line at the fishing lakes of South Bohemia and Lednice-Valtice - contact the Czech Anglers Union for more information. Species you might catch include carp, tench, perch and pike. Soak up the atmosphere in capital city Prague: one of Europe's most beautiful and cultural cities, with a wealth of magnificent gothic, baroque, art nouveau and cubist architecture, a UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, and the world's biggest castle.